What to do if court issues Non Bailable Warrant (NBW) against you?

 




Have you recently found yourself in a predicament where a Non Bailable Warrant (NBW) has been issued against you by a court? It can be an understandably distressing situation. However, it is crucial to remain calm and take the necessary steps to address the issue effectively. In this article, we will guide you through the appropriate measures to take if you are facing a NBW.


Understanding Non Bailable Warrants (NBWs)

A Non Bailable Warrant (NBW) is a legal order issued by a court that does not allow for the option of bail. Unlike a regular warrant, an NBW means that if you are arrested, you would be held in custody until further legal proceedings take place. This can be a serious matter and requires immediate attention.

It is important to understand that NBWs are usually issued when the court believes there is a risk of the accused fleeing or tampering with evidence. The court may issue an NBW if the accused has failed to appear before the court despite being summoned multiple times or if there is a reasonable belief that the accused may not cooperate with the investigation or trial.

Being aware of the implications and consequences of an NBW is vital in order to take the appropriate actions and protect your rights.


Reasons for Issuing NBWs

Non Bailable Warrants are typically issued for various reasons, including:

  • Failure to appear: If you have been summoned by the court and you fail to appear, the court may issue an NBW against you. This is seen as a violation of the court's order and can result in serious consequences.

  • Flight risk: If the court believes that there is a risk of you fleeing the jurisdiction or evading justice, they may issue an NBW to ensure your presence during the legal proceedings. This is especially true in cases where the charges are severe or the accused has a history of absconding.
  • Tampering with evidence: If there is a reasonable belief that you may tamper with evidence or influence witnesses, the court may issue an NBW to prevent any interference in the investigation or trial. This ensures the integrity of the legal process.

Understanding the reasons behind the issuance of an NBW can help you assess your situation and take appropriate actions to address the matter effectively.


Legal Consequences of an NBW

Facing a Non Bailable Warrant can have serious legal consequences. It is important to be aware of the potential implications of such a warrant and take appropriate steps to protect your rights. Here are some of the legal consequences you may face:

  • Arrest and custody: If an NBW has been issued against you, the police have the authority to arrest you and hold you in custody until further legal proceedings. This can result in a loss of personal freedom and can be emotionally and mentally challenging.
  • Denial of bail: Non Bailable Warrants do not offer the option of bail. This means that you will not be able to secure your release from custody until the court allows for it. The court will assess various factors, such as the seriousness of the charges, the evidence against you, and the likelihood of you fleeing or tampering with evidence, before considering granting bail.
  • Lengthy legal process: Dealing with an NBW can prolong the legal process. It may involve multiple court appearances, bail hearings, and trials. This can be time-consuming and financially draining.
  • Impact on personal and professional life: The issuance of an NBW can have significant repercussions on your personal and professional life. It can lead to damage to your reputation, strain relationships, and affect your employment prospects.

Understanding these legal consequences can help you approach the situation with clarity and make informed decisions moving forward.


Steps to Take When an NBW is Issued

If you find yourself facing a Non Bailable Warrant, it is crucial to take immediate action to address the issue. Here are the steps you should consider taking:


Hiring a Criminal Defense Lawyer

The first and most important step is to seek legal counsel from a qualified attorney who specializes in criminal defense. A skilled lawyer will be able to analyze your case, advise you on possible courses of action, and represent you in court, if necessary. They will help you understand the legal process, protect your rights, and work towards the best possible outcome.

When selecting a lawyer, it is essential to choose someone with expertise in handling cases similar to yours. Look for a lawyer who has a track record of success and is well-versed in criminal law. A good lawyer will guide you through the entire legal process, provide sound advice, and ensure that your rights are upheld.


Appearing Before the Court

Once an NBW has been issued against you, it is important to appear before the court at the specified date and time. Failing to do so can lead to additional legal complications and may further damage your case. It is crucial to be punctual and respectful during court proceedings.

When appearing before the court, it is advisable to dress appropriately and maintain a professional demeanor. Show respect to the judge, prosecutors, and other court officials. It is important to remember that your conduct in court can have an impact on the outcome of your case. Though if you have already hired a lawyer, you need to just inform your lawyer and he will handle the rest.

Preparing for Bail Hearings

As mentioned earlier, Non Bailable Warrants do not allow for the option of bail. However, there may be circumstances where you can request the court to grant you bail. This typically involves filing a bail application and presenting it before the court.

During a bail hearing, the court will consider various factors, such as the seriousness of the charges, the evidence against you, your criminal history (if any), and the likelihood of you fleeing or tampering with evidence. It is crucial to prepare a strong case for bail with the assistance of your lawyer. Your lawyer will help you gather supporting documents, present arguments, and demonstrate that you are not a flight risk.

Resolving the Case and Avoiding Future NBWs

While facing a Non Bailable Warrant can be challenging, it is important to remember that there are legal avenues to resolve the case. Working closely with your lawyer, you can explore options such as negotiation, plea bargaining, or presenting a strong defense in court.

Resolving the case in a favorable manner can help prevent future NBWs and minimize the long-term impact on your life. It is crucial to cooperate with your lawyer, provide all necessary information and evidence, and follow their legal advice.

Additionally, it is important to address any underlying issues that may have led to the issuance of the NBW. This may involve making lifestyle changes, seeking counseling or therapy, or taking steps to improve personal circumstances. By addressing these issues, you can reduce the likelihood of facing similar legal problems in the future.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

When dealing with a Non Bailable Warrant, it is crucial to avoid common mistakes that can potentially harm your case. Here are some mistakes to avoid:

  • Ignoring the warrant: Failing to acknowledge or address the NBW can lead to serious consequences. It is important to take immediate action and seek legal counsel.
  • Providing false information: It is essential to be honest and transparent with your lawyer. Providing false information can undermine your defense and lead to severe legal repercussions.
  • Violating court orders: It is crucial to comply with all court orders and instructions. Failing to do so can result in additional charges and may weaken your case.
  • Discussing the case with unauthorized individuals: It is important to maintain confidentiality and only discuss the details of your case with your lawyer. Sharing information with unauthorized individuals can jeopardize your defense.

Avoiding these common mistakes can help you navigate the legal process more effectively and increase the chances of a favorable outcome.


Conclusion

Facing a Non Bailable Warrant can be a daunting experience, but with the right approach, guidance, and legal support, you can navigate the situation successfully. It is crucial to understand the implications of an NBW, seek legal counsel, and take appropriate steps to address the issue. By hiring a skilled criminal defense lawyer, appearing before the court, preparing for bail hearings, resolving the case, and avoiding common mistakes, you can protect your rights and work towards a favorable resolution.

Remember, facing a Non Bailable Warrant is a serious matter, and it is important to take it seriously. By remaining calm, seeking legal advice, and following the guidance provided in this article, you can navigate the legal process with confidence and increase the likelihood of a positive outcome.


By:

Ishaan Garg (Advocate)
Counsel at Chambers of Ishaan Garg
M: +91-8851742417, +91-8800386163
Email: Ishaang.law@gmail.com